Oct 1 – 3, 2025
Mindanao State University-Iligan Institute of Technology
Asia/Manila timezone

Development of Gross Motor Skills through Rhythmic Movement Programs: A Preliminary Concept

Oct 1, 2025, 5:00 PM
15m
CED Worldlinks

CED Worldlinks

Oral Physical Education: Innovation and Pedagogy Physical Education: Innovation and Pedagogy

Speaker

Mr Zakaria, Muhammad Naeimmuddin (MUHAMMAD NAEIMMUDDIN ZAKARIA)

Description

Gross motor skills are an important foundation for children's physical, cognitive and
psychosocial development. However, the increasing rates of obesity and physical inactivity among
Malaysian children have raised concerns about delayed motor development. This study aimed to
evaluate the effects of a rhythmic movement program on the development of gross motor skills in
primary school students aged 8 to 10 years. A total of 64 students were selected as a sample through
stratified sampling for treatment group and control group. A quasi-experimental design involving
treatment and control groups was used, with a 10-week intervention and the use of the TGMD-3
test to assess locomotor and manipulative skills. The study also took into account demographic
variables such as age, gender, body mass index, physical activity time and socioeconomic status.
The results of the study are expected to show an improvement in gross motor skills in the treatment
group and provide practical recommendations for the integration of rhythmic movement into the
primary school Physical Education curriculum in Malaysia.

Author

Mr Zakaria, Muhammad Naeimmuddin (MUHAMMAD NAEIMMUDDIN ZAKARIA)

Co-authors

Dr Abdullah, Borhannudin (Borhannudin Abdullah) Dr Samsudin, Shamsulariffin (Shamsulariffin Samsudin)

Presentation materials

Peer reviewing

Paper